Black Feminist Perspectives on COVID-19: A Reading List
By Nana Afua Yeboaa Brantuo
Check out this reading list from our Zoom event, “Black Feminist Perspectives on COVID-19.”
On Tuesday, April 28th, Black Women Radicals hosted the Zoom event, “Black Feminist Perspectives on COVID-19.” If you missed the event on Zoom, you can watch it below or here on our YouTube channel.
The event focused on the following: The coronavirus, also known as COVID-19, has completely transformed everything that we thought was “normal” in our lives. From social distancing to quarantining, to the ineffectiveness and ignorance of political leaders and governments, to loss, and more, COVID-19 has brought to the forefront critical issues that cross borders and boundaries. However, what are Black women’s perspectives on the pandemic that is COVID-19? Why is it imperative that we center Black women’s thoughts and opinions on and about the coronavirus? What can we learn from these perspectives, thoughts, feelings, and concerns about the pandemic that can help as we navigate through this and after it?
Panelists for “Black Feminist Perspectives on COVID-19” included Nana Afua Yeboaa Brantuo, Stephanie Kimou, and Vilissa Thompson.
Below is the reading list from the event. We are thankful to Nana Afua Yeboaa Brantuo for creating this list!
Podcasts and Webinars
Cite Black Women - Black Women and Health Equity: Spotlight on Black Maternal Health and COVID-19
How to Survive the End of the World - Coronavirus: Wisdom from a Social Justice Lens
In My Head with JayBlessed: The COVID19 Caribbean Podcast Series
Radio Caña Negra - Mental Health, Money, Muertos, Marriage, and Motherhood During Corona
SocaMom Summit - The COVID-19 Crisis and the Future of Travel and Tourism in the Caribbean
Therapy for Black Girls - Managing Anxiety About the Coronavirus
What’s the Quarantee? The One About Feminism ft. Mase Ramaru
Youth Hub Africa - The Impact of COVID-19 on Girls Education in Africa
Books
Killing the Black Body: Race, Reproduction, and the Meaning of Liberty by Dorothy Roberts https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/155575/killing-the-black-body-by-dorothy-roberts/
Fearing the Black Body: The Racial Origins of Fat Phobia by Sabrina Strings https://nyupress.org/9781479886753/fearing-the-black-body/
Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colonial Times to the Present by Harriet A. Washington https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/185986/medical-apartheid-by-harriet-a-washington/
A Terrible Thing to Waste: Environmental Racism and Its Assault on the American Mind by Harriet A. Washington https://www.hachettebookgroup.com/titles/harriet-a-washington/a-terrible-thing-to-waste/9780316509428/
Body and Soul: The Black Panther Party and the Fight Against Medical Discrimination by Alondra Nelson http://www.alondranelson.com/books/body-and-soul-the-black-panther-party-and-the-fight-against-medical-discrimination
Inequality and African-American Health: How Racial Disparities Create Sickness by Shirley Hill https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/distributed/I/bo25066676.html
Health Issues in the Black Community by Ronald L. Braithwaite, Henrie M. Treadwell, Sandra E. Taylor https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Health+Issues+in+the+Black+Community%2C+3rd+Edition-p-9780470436790
Health in the City: Race, Poverty, and the Negotiation of Women’s Health in New York City, 1915–1930 by Tanya Hart https://nyupress.org/9781479867998/health-in-the-city/
Just Medicine: A Cure for Racial Inequality in American Health Care by Dayna Bowen Matthew https://nyupress.org/9781479896738/just-medicine/
The Price for Their Pound of Flesh: The Value of the Enslaved, from Womb to Grave, in the Building of a Nation by Daina Ramey Berry https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/538529/the-price-for-their-pound-of-flesh-by-daina-ramey-berry/
Making a Place for Ourselves: The Black Hospital Movement, 1920-1945 By Vanessa Northington Gamble https://www.oxfordscholarship.com/view/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195078893.001.0001/acprof-9780195078893
Deadly Monopolies: The Shocking Corporate Takeover of Life Itself--And the Consequences for Your Health and Our Medical Future by Harriet A. Washington https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/185984/deadly-monopolies-by-harriet-a-washington/
Too Heavy a Yoke: Black Women and the Burden of Strength by Chanequa Walker-Barnes http://www.drchanequa.com/books.html
Racism: Science & Tools for the Public Health Professional by Dr. Chandra Ford https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/book/10.2105/9780875533049
Toward Equity in Health: A New Global Approach to Health Disparities by Barbara C. Wallace https://www.springerpub.com/toward-equity-in-health-9780826103130.html
Introduction: The Forces Driving and Embodied Within a New Field of Equity in Health, Barbara C. Wallace
Lesbian and Bisexual Women of Color, Racism, Heterosexism, Homophobia, and Health: A Recommended Intervention and Research Agenda, Beverly Greene, Marie L. Miville, and Angela D. Ferguson
Strategies for Reducing Disparities in African Americans' Receipt and Use of Mental Health Services, Madonna G. Constantine, Mai M. Kindaichi, Sheila V. Graham, and Nicole L. Watkins
Toward Evidence-Based and Culturally Appropriate Models For Reducing Global Health Disparities: An Africanist Perspective, Collins O. Airhihenbuwa and Titilayo Okoror
Conclusion: The Future of the Field of Equity in Health, Barbara C. Wallace
Black Women in Politics: Demanding Citizenship, Challenging Power, and Seeking Justice by Julia S. Jordan-Zachery (Editor), Nikol G. Alexander-Floyd (Editor) https://www.sunypress.edu/p-6591-black-women-in-politics.aspx
Chapter 3 - The Politics of Black Women’s Health in the UK: Intersections of “Race,” Class, and Gender in Policy, Practice, and Research by Jenny Douglas
Chapter 11 - “We Always Resist: Trust Black Women”: Black Women’s Reproductive Justice Activism in the Wake of Health Care Reform by Tonya M. Williams
The Heart of the Race: Black Women's Lives in Britain by Beverley Bryan, Stella Dadzie, and Suzanne Scafe
Health Equity in Brazil: Intersections of Gender, Race, and Policy by Kia Lilly Caldwell https://www.press.uillinois.edu/books/catalog/78qxh7cs9780252040986.html
Sick and Tired of Being Sick and Tired: Black Women's Health Activism in America, 1890-1950 By Susan L. Smith
Women, Health and Nation: Canada and the United States Since 1945 By Georgina D. Feldberg, Molly Ladd-Taylor, Alison Li : https://www.mqup.ca/women--health--and-nation-products-9780773525016.php
Chapter 12 - Karen Flynn's "Race, the State, and Caribbean Immigrant Nurses, 1950-1962"
Chapter 15 - Vanessa Northington Gamble's "Subcutaneous Scars: A Black Physician Shares What It Feels Like to Be on the Receiving End of Racial Prejudice, despite a Successful Career"
Patient by Bettina Judd http://www.patientpoems.com
A Taste of Power: A Black Woman’s Story by Elaine Brown: https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/19424/a-taste-of-power-by-elaine-brown/
Black Disabled Women’s Syllabus by Vilissa Thompson
*Titles that are italicized indicate books NOT written by Black women
Articles
'Being prepared for the worst' is nothing new for immigrants during Covid-19 by Kenya Evelyn https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/apr/15/coronavirus-us-immigrant-communities-challenges
"Working as a Black Mamademic during Covid-19: Covid Concerns and Clarities" by Todne Thomas, Whitney Pirtle and Erica L. Williams: https://www.citeblackwomencollective.org/our-blog/working-as-a-black-mamademic-during-covid-19-covid-concerns-and-clarities-by-todne-thomas-whitney-pirtle-and-erica-l-williams
14 Powerful Images Of Black Women On The Front Lines Of The Coronavirus Pandemic by Charli Penn https://www.essence.com/?post_type=article&p=530268
Alicia Garza on the Importance of Self-Preservation for Black Leaders Amid Covid-19 by Lydia T. Blanco: https://www.blackenterprise.com/alicia-garza-on-the-importance-of-self-preservation-for-black-leaders-amid-covid-19/
Are You Black And Do You Know Someone With COVID-19? by Tomi Obaro https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/tomiobaro/if-youre-black-and-are-affected-by-covid-19-we-want-to-hear
Barbadian PM: ‘Moral leadership is important.’ https://edition.cnn.com/videos/tv/2020/04/29/amanpour-barbados-mia-mottley-coronavirus.cnn
Being Black & Pregnant Was Already Scary — Coronavirus Makes It Even Scarier by Danielle Cadet https://www.refinery29.com/en-us/black-mothers-pregnant-coronavirus
Black, Female Domestic Workers Face Heightened Risk During the COVID-19 Pandemic https://www.scarymommy.com/black-female-domestic-workers-heightened-risk-covid-19/
Black Mamas Can Thrive During Childbirth, COVID-19 Or Not by Joia Crear-Perry https://www.essence.com/feature/black-mamas-childbirth-covid-19-coronavirus/
Black Mayors Warn COVID-19 Could Hit Our Communities Especially Hard by Donna M. Owens https://www.essence.com/feature/black-mayors-covid-19/
Black Muslims in US fear they could be 'disproportionately impacted' by coronavirus by Vanessa Taylor
Black women's activism and organisation in public health - struggles and strategies for better health and wellbeing by Dr. Jenny Douglas: http://oro.open.ac.uk/59460/
Black Women On The Front Lines Of The Coronavirus by Simone Johnson & Charise Frazier https://madamenoire.com/1141763/black-women-on-the-front-lines-of-the-coronavirus/
Black Women Over-represented as COVID-19 Cases Jump to 397 Today https://www.jacksonfreepress.com/news/2020/may/01/black-women-over-represented-covid-19-cases-jump-3/
BSWC in the time of COVID by Black Sex Worker Collective https://www.blacksexworkercollective.org/so/6dN3qboyW#/main
Caribbean nationals among thousands of COVID-19 deaths by Tangerine Clarke https://www.caribbeanlifenews.com/caribbean-nationals-among-thousands-of-covid-19-deaths/
Coronavirus: Black African deaths three times higher than white Britons - study by Rianna Croxford: https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-52492662
Coronavirus: Doreen Lawrence to head Labour probe on minorities by Rianna Croxford https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-52405243
Coronavirus discriminates against Black lives through surveillance, policing and the absence of health data by Beverly Blain, OmiSoore Dryden, and Rinaldo Walcott https://theconversation.com/coronavirus-discriminates-against-black-lives-through-surveillance-policing-and-the-absence-of-health-data-135906
Coronavirus Pandemic and Employment: Protecting Women’s Right to Work in Ghana by Bashiratu Kamal: https://africanfeminism.com/coronavirus-pandemic-and-employment-protecting-womens-right-to-work-in-ghana/
COVID-19: A Black, Queer, Feminist Grounding and Call for Self and Community Care by Candace Bond-Theriault: https://msmagazine.com/2020/03/26/covid-19-a-black-queer-feminist-grounding-and-call-for-self-and-community-care/
COVID-19: How Black Women Lean On Building Community During a Pandemic by Dr. Loy Azalia: http://ayomag.com/covid-19-black-women-building-community-pandemic/
COVID-19 Creates Added Danger for Women in Homes With Domestic Violence by N. Jamiyla Chisholm: https://www.colorlines.com/articles/covid-19-creates-added-danger-women-homes-domestic-violence
Covid-19 Is No Reason to Abandon Pregnant People by Monica R. McLemore https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/covid-19-is-no-reason-to-abandon-pregnant-people/?amp
COVID-19 takes unequal toll on immigrants in Nordic region by Lena Masri https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-norway-immigrants/covid-19-takes-unequal-toll-on-immigrants-in-nordic-region-idUSKCN2260XW
COVID-19’s unequal toll on black Americans: A Q&A with Tina Sacks https://news.berkeley.edu/2020/04/10/qa-with-tina-sacks/
Data and COVID-19: It Didn’t Take A Pandemic to See the Disparities by Linda Goler Blount https://coronavirus.bwhi.org/2020/04/14/data-and-covid-19/
Decolonising emotional well-being and mental health in development: African feminist innovations by Jessica Horn https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13552074.2020.1717177?journalCode=cgde20
During COVID-19, Black Women Are Still Dying From Not Being Taken Seriously by Ishena Robinson: https://www.theroot.com/during-covid-19-black-women-are-still-dying-from-not-b-1843216294?utm_medium=sharefromsite&utm_source=theroot_twitter
Early Data Shows African Americans Have Contracted and Died of Coronavirus at an Alarming Rate by Akilah Johnson and Talia Buford: https://www.propublica.org/article/early-data-shows-african-americans-have-contracted-and-died-of-coronavirus-at-an-alarming-rate
Essential & Black: A Security Guard in Harlem, NY Who Feels Betrayed By Her Employer by Patrice Peck: https://speakpatrice.substack.com/p/essential-and-black-a-security-guard?fbclid=IwAR2z2Lg11jT608TV-8LnosuZytuM9f0U8prH32EJwU3cXPP9cJnSUPpsbu8
Exposure and Inequalities: African Descendants During COVID-19 by Judith Morrison https://blogs.iadb.org/igualdad/en/african-descendants-during-covid-19/
France is blaming the poor for their own deaths. But look at how it treats them by Rokhaya Diallo: https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/04/30/france-is-blaming-poor-their-own-deaths-look-how-it-treats-them/
From where I stand: “I am fearful for smaller countries that have limited resources during COVID-19 by Ryancia Henry: https://caribbean.unwomen.org/en/news-and-events/stories/2020/4/from-where-i-stand-ryancia-henry?platform=hootsuite
Georgia's Covid-19 reopening pits white governor against black mayors by Kenya Evelyn: https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/apr/22/georgia-reopening-kemp-governor-mayors
Ghana responds to coronavirus by Dr. Wunpini F. Mohammed: https://africasacountry.com/2020/05/ghanas-response-to-the-coronavirus
Healthcare workers across Africa share their coronavirus stories: https://www.aljazeera.com/indepth/features/healthcare-workers-africa-share-coronavirus-stories-200427161407819.html
Health expert cautions against linking BAME deaths to genes, An Interview with Dr. Nicole Andrews of Newman University: https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/health-expert-cautions-against-linking-18171809
Home Not So Sweet In Times of COVID19 by Laurence Telson: https://blogs.iadb.org/caribbean-dev-trends/en/home-not-so-sweet-in-times-of-covid19/
How Racial Health Disparities Will Play Out in the Pandemic: https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2020/03/how-racial-health-disparities-will-play-out-in-the-coronavirus-pandemic.html
How the U.K. Failed Black Health-Care Workers: https://www.citylab.com/equity/2020/04/coronavirus-health-care-minority-workers-united-kingdom-nhs/610042/
How to Make Black Lives Matter During COVID by Frieda Wiley https://www.yesmagazine.org/social-justice/2020/05/05/coronavirus-black-lives-matter/
How Uganda’s Covid-19 Response Measures Are Failing Women by Jackline Kemigisa https://africanfeminism.com/how-ugandas-covid-19-response-measures-are-failing-women/
Unspoken Agreements: I’m Helping My Black Immigrant Mother Navigate Unemployment During the COVID-19 Crisis by Nana Afua Yeboaa Brantuo: https://ayomag.com/helping-black-immigrant-mother-navigate-unemployment-covid-19-crisis/
In 1918 and 2020, race colors America’s response to epidemics by Soraya Nadia McDonald https://theundefeated.com/features/in-1918-and-2020-race-colors-americas-response-to-epidemics/
Incarcerated Black women face numerous issues in COVID-19 pandemic by Tonya Pendleton https://thegrio.com/2020/04/24/incarcerated-black-women-covid-19-pandemic/
Incarcerated People Are Bracing For Covid-19: Q&A With A Women Whose Brother Is On The Inside by Patrisse Cullers: https://www.ourprism.org/1929163
Intersectionality in the Liminal Space: Researching Caribbean Women's Health in the UK Context by Dr. Nicole Andrews et al https://www.researchgate.net/publication/337822000_Intersectionality_in_the_Liminal_Space_Researching_Caribbean_Women's_Health_in_the_UK_Context
Kenya Activists Fear Spike in Violence Against Women During Coronavirus by Rael Ombuor https://www.voanews.com/covid-19-pandemic/kenya-activists-fear-spike-violence-against-women-during-coronavirus
Meet the Black Woman Taking the Lead to Develop a Vaccine for Covid-19 by Dana Givens https://www.blackenterprise.com/meet-the-black-woman-taking-the-lead-to-develop-a-vaccine-for-covid-19/
New York City Must Take Action to Ensure the Most Vulnerable Survive the Pandemic by TS Candii and Darializa Avila Chevalier: https://theappeal.org/black-and-latinx-new-yorkers-coronavirus-demands/
No, France. Africa is not your testing ground. by Rokhaya Diallo https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/2020/04/08/no-france-africa-is-not-your-testing-ground/
On Being Black, Southern And Rural In The Time Of COVID-19 by Ash-lee Woodard Henderson https://www.essence.com/feature/black-southern-rural-covid-19-coronavirus/
On the Frontlines at Work and at Home: The Disproportionate Economic Effects of the Coronavirus Pandemic on Women of Color by Jocelyn Frye https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/women/reports/2020/04/23/483846/frontlines-work-home/
Pandemic Priorities: supporting alternatives now is promoting a sustainable economy by Teju Adisa-Farrar: https://www.tejuadisafarrar.com/the-black-urbanist-blog/2020/4/13/pandemic-priorities-supporting-alternatives-is-promoting-a-sustainable-economy
Putting A Gender Lens On COVID-19: Thought Leaders Weigh In, featuring insights from Aimee Allison, Kimberlé Crenshaw, and Teresa Younger https://www.forbes.com/sites/marianneschnall/2020/04/17/putting-a-gender-lens-on-covid-19-thought-leaders-weigh-in/#24ed3a545b23
Reflecting on My Creative Journey as a Freelance Writer During the COVID-19 Crisis by Audre Lang: http://ayomag.com/creative-journey-freelance-writer-during-covid-19/
Self-Care Practices for Balck Women during the Covid19 Pandemic by Erica L. Williams https://www.citeblackwomencollective.org/our-blog/self-care-practices-for-black-women-during-the-covid19-pandemic-by-erica-l-williams
Sheltering In Place & Gentrification: diminishing space for Black people before and during Covid-19 by Teju Adisa-Farrar https://www.tejuadisafarrar.com/the-black-urbanist-blog/2020/5/4/sheltering-in-place-amp-gentrification-diminishing-space-for-black-people-before-and-during-covid-19
Sint Maarten prime minister’s ‘stop moving’ coronavirus order goes viral by Stephanie Guerilus https://thegrio.com/2020/04/09/sint-maarten-prime-minister-coronavirus/
Social distance from COVID-19 not far enough for hard-hit black Memphians by Tonyaa Weathersbee, The Commercial Appeal, Deborah Douglas and Wendi C. Thomas, MLK50 https://mlk50.com/social-distance-from-covid-19-not-far-enough-for-hard-hit-black-memphians-1214066071e5
Strong, female and Black: Stereotypes of African Caribbean women’s body shape and their effects on clinical encounters by Dr. Nicole Andrews et al https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1363459315595847
Surviving COVID-19: Why We Need to Listen to African Women’s Organisations by Jessica Horn https://awdf.org/surviving-covid19-why-we-need-to-listen-african-womens-organisation/
The Myth of Black Immunity: Racialized Disease during the COVID-19 Pandemic By Chelsey Carter & Ezelle Sanford III https://www.aaihs.org/racializeddiseaseandpandemic/
The Ripple Effects of The Coronavirus on Immigrant Communities by Edwidge Danticat https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2020/04/13/ripple-effects?fbclid=IwAR0fLdah20_qBHC-raS3JvK9i-FShRplqlwJUFBn7OnZ0unJqjXEv-Ycb8E
These Twin Sisters Are on the Front Lines Fighting the “Pandemic of Inequality” in New York City by Jamilah King https://www.motherjones.com/coronavirus-updates/2020/04/twins-uche-oni-blackstock-doctors-new-york-city-coronavirus/
The struggle to find a voice on Black women's health: from the personal to the political by Dr. Jenny Douglas: http://oro.open.ac.uk/56508/
The “shadow pandemic’ of gender-based violence by Joanne Chukwueke https://atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/africasource/the-shadow-pandemic-of-gender-based-violence/
Trump Couldn’t Contain His Racism & Misogynoir In Confrontation With Journalist Yamiche Alcindor by Charise Frazier https://madamenoire.com/1143158/social-media-supports-journalist-yamiche-alcindor-after-difficult-exchange-with-donald-trump/?fbclid=IwAR1Lkbh6mp1OSD2jAL6ivRKCsc0B1hZbRMvHJIGbBy85FFpn97vsm1VbjoY
Unspoken Agreements: I’m Helping My Black Immigrant Mother Navigate Unemployment During the COVID-19 Crisis by Nana Afua Yeboaa Brantuo: http://ayomag.com/helping-black-immigrant-mother-navigate-unemployment-covid-19-crisis/
We Spoke With Black Mothers About How COVID-19 Is Affecting Their Families by Brooklyn White https://www.essence.com/lifestyle/parenting/black-mothers-covid-19/
What Black Doctors And Nurses Want You To Know About COVID-19 by Tracey Michae’l Lewis-Giggetts https://www.essence.com/feature/black-doctors-nurses-coronavirus-covid-19/
What It’s Like to Be a Doula Working With Black Pregnant People Right Now by Nina Bahadur https://www.self.com/story/what-its-like-chanel-porchia-albert
When the Country Sneezes, Black Women Catch the Flu. What Happens With COVID-19 in the United States? By Dorianne Mason https://rewire.news/article/2020/03/23/when-the-country-sneezes-black-women-catch-the-flu-what-happens-with-covid-19-in-the-united-states/
When the U.S. Don’t Love You Back: Surviving a Pandemic in a Racist & Xenophobic Society by Dr. Jallicia Jolly https://abolitionjournal.org/when-the-u-s-dont-love-you-back-surviving-a-pandemic-in-a-racist-xenophobic-society/
White Supremacy Is A Risk Factor For Black Maternal And COVID-19 Deaths by Carmen Green https://www.essence.com/feature/white-supremacy-black-maternal-health-covid-19/
Why COVID-19 is hitting Black women so hard by Treva Lindsey https://womensmediacenter.com/news-features/why-covid-19-is-hitting-black-women-so-hard
Young Jamaican diasporans talk impact of COVID-19 in virtual forum by Tangerine Clarke https://www.caribbeanlifenews.com/young-jamaican-diasporans-talk-impact-of-covid-19-in-virtual-forum/
‘A second sense of grief': coronavirus hits cultural travel boom for black Americans by Kenya Evelyn https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/04/coronavirus-hits-black-tourism-cultural-loss
‘For the lives of our mothers’: Covid-19 sparks fight for maids’ rights in Brazil https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2020/may/05/for-the-lives-of-our-mothers-covid-19-sparks-fight-for-maids-rights-in-brazil-coronavirus
‘It’s a racial justice issue’: Black Americans are dying in greater numbers from Covid-19 by Kenya Evelyn https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/apr/08/its-a-racial-justice-issue-black-americans-are-dying-in-greater-numbers-from-covid-19
‘We Keep Us Safe’: Black Trans Women on the Frontlines of the Pandemic https://www.ourprism.org/1938139
“There Wasn't a Lot of Comforts in Those Days:” African Americans, Public Health, and the 1918 Influenza Epidemic by Dr. Vanessa Northington Gamble https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/00333549101250S314
Lifting Up Black and Brown Health and Wellness during the COVID-19 Crisis by Lisa Betty https://medium.com/@lbetty1/so-what-were-not-going-to-do-is-respectability-politics-and-white-supremacist-logic-during-93c88571f5bc
12 Prácticas para proteger y mantener nuestra salud durante la crisis del COVID-19 by Lisa Betty https://medium.com/@lbetty1/12-prácticas-para-proteger-y-mantener-nuestra-salud-durante-la-crisis-del-covid-19-9d4259eab4fa
“Black Death”: Race and Representations of the Ebola epidemic and COVID-19 pandemic by Lisa Betty https://medium.com/@lbetty1/black-death-race-and-representations-of-the-ebola-epidemic-and-covid-19-pandemic-479195d590